PASSIONATELY CURIOUS

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  • Home
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    • Lessons By Topic >
      • Physics >
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Snap Circuits for Physics

Snap Circuits? In the Classroom?

I have wanted to update our circuit kits for a long time but it has been challenging to find a solution that
  1. Allows students to configure circuits in a similar shape to what they see in a given circuit diagram
  2. Has several light bulbs that show brightness
  3. Feels intuitive and not scary (students should feel comfortable experimenting and trying new things)
  4. Is durable so that hundreds of students can use the tools without them breaking

Snap Circuits have been intriguing for a long time with their ease of use and durability but the kits available just don't have the components that are required to do a circuit analysis sort of lab. Because of this, I found a website that sells individual components and constructed customized kits to use in my science classroom.

Customized Kits

After assembling the components that I would want in a dream circuits kit, the total cost per set comes in right around $130. While this seems like a lot at first, it was a lot easier to handle once I remembered that that total cost is similar to replacing just one single power supply for the circuits that we were using before.
I was lucky enough to get a grant through the Minnetonka Foundation to fund this new project. Knowing that I wanted enough for groups of 2-3 to be working together on circuits, I ordered enough components to assemble 12 customized snap circuits.
Picture
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Component
Cost
# per Kit
Cost per Kit
Carrying Case (6 pack)
~$60
1/6
~$10
Battery Eliminator
~$20
1
~$20
Base Grid
$6.85
2
$13.70
2-Snap Connector
$0.80
4
$3.20
3-Snap Connector
$1.10
4
$4.40
4-Snap Connector
$1.40
4
$5.60
Black Jumper Wire
$1.15
6
$6.90
Red Jumper Wire
$1.15
6
$6.90
Lamp Socket
$2.10
5
$10.50
Lightbulbs (10-pack)
$6.00
1
$6.00
Switch
$1.85
3
$5.55
Meter
$9.95
1
$9.95
Hand Crank
$17.85
1
$17.85
Total Cost with Tax and Shipping | ~$130
If you need to minimize on costs it would be pretty easy to remove some items from this list. You could get by without a hand crank and fewer switches and jumper wires.
What's in a Kit?
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When I originally purchase these kits and wrote up this page, I found the components from a distributer called C&S Sales. They seem to be out of business now so I've updated the links and pricing to direct to Elenco's official online store. Hopefully the links will stay live for a little longer this time ;)

The Components

Below are links to each of the components with a brief description of why it is part of this customized kit:

Carrying Case - 1 per Kit

This project case is perfect for storing all of the components and base grids in one place. Since it doesn't have packaging to store and project each individual part, I just snap everything to one of the boards for storage. This prevents everything from rattling around.
Link to purchase on Amazon - ​https://amzn.to/2FkpRiE

Snap Circuits Battery Eliminator - 1 per Kit

This is my favorite part of the whole kit. It can easily be set to output 3V, 5V, or 6V without burning through batteries. It isn't immediately obvious how to hook it up but with a little practice, students get it pretty quickly. There seems to be some sort of limiter that turns it off if it overheats so there isn't any issue with short circuits or sparking.
Link to purchase on Amazon - ​​https://amzn.to/3FhvCJ0

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Base Grid - 2 per Kit

I find it really nice to have two of these in the kit so that 1 can be the "storage" with all of the components snapped in and the other can be a blank canvas to build the circuits.
Base Grid (11" x 7.7" )

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Rigid Conductors - 4 of Each per Kit

These are really nice to keep circuit designs nice and organized. It can be a little tricky to get things to stack up vertically in the correct ways but it's much nicer than a tangle of wires.
2 Snaps
3 Snaps
​4 Snaps

Picture

Jumper Wires - 6 of Each per Kit

These jumper wires can be a nice way to connect up components without having to worry about spatial organization.
18" Black Jumper Wire
18" Red Jumper Wire

Picture

Lamp Sockets - 5 per Kit

These lamp sockets accept a variety of miniature E10 lightbulbs so it's easy to swap out for different wattages and replace bulbs that inevitably burn out from overloading.
​​​Lamp Socket

Light Bulbs - Set of 10 per Kit

There are lots of places to get E10 lightbulbs for cheap online. I have found that 3-watt bulbs (6V/0.5A) seem to work well without overloading at the 6 volt maximum from the power supply. Getting 10 per kit ensures that there are some extras for when some end up burning out.

While it seems weird to be outfitting new lab equipment with incandescent bulbs, it is actually a really important feature. LEDs don't show variable brightness due to current and power in the same way that incandescent bulbs can. 
Link to purchase on Amazon - ​​​https://amzn.to/3K9SSwv

Picture

 Switches - 3 per Kit

It's nice to design circuits where switches control one or more bulbs in parallel or series.
Slide Switch

Picture

Voltmeter/Ammeter - 1 per Kit

I was surprised how well these meters work. There are three settings that can be toggled with the 3-way slider switch:
  • "5V" - Voltmeter with a range of 0-5 volts
  • "1mA" - Ammeter with a range of 0-1 milliamp
  • "1A" - Ammeter with a range of 0-1 amp
5V-1mA-1A Meter

Picture

Hand Crank - 1 per Kit

This hand crank generator can power one or two lightbulbs but not much more than that so don't expect to replace the power supply by cranking. One of my favorite applications of this is to connect it up directly to the power supply to demonstrate how a generator and motor are constructed the same way.
Hand Crank

Storage

Since this custom kit doesn't have specialized packaging to hold each of the components safely and securely, I have my students put the kit away by snapping all of the components onto one of the base grids for storage. This keeps the components from rattling around and getting damaged and also helps ensure that all of the pieces find their way back home :)
Here is the diagram that I use to help students get all of their pieces back to an orderly arrangement. (The editable file is posted in the files below)
Picture
Snap Circuits Reset (pdf)
File Size: 149 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File


Files

This editable diagrams file can be modified to create images a snap circuits set up to use in a lab or handout. Each component is it's own individual image that can be moved or rotated on the base grid.

When these files are printed at 100%, the size should line up exactly to scale with the physical kit so students can place the printout underneath the transparent base grid and set up their circuits accordingly.
Snap Circuits Diagrams (editable)
File Size: 249 kb
File Type: pptx
Download File

Snap Circuits Reset (pdf)
File Size: 149 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File


Activities

I usually start the electricity unit with an opportunity for students to just play with the kits and experiment without too much structure. To help provide some motivation, I give them the following list of prompts :)
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Intro to Snap Circuits (pdf)
File Size: 717 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File

Intro to Snap Circuits (editable)
File Size: 646 kb
File Type: pptx
Download File

Once we get a little further into our electricity and circuits unit, I use this lab for students to build circuits from a schematic and practice measuring current and voltage drop.
Picture
Picture
Picture
Snap Circuits Lab (pdf)
File Size: 947 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File

Snap Circuits Lab (editable)
File Size: 829 kb
File Type: docx
Download File

"I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious."     ~Albert Einstein